Astronomy Picture of the Day |
APOD: 2024 October 10 - Five Bright Comets from SOHO
Explanation:
Five bright comets are compared in these panels, recorded by
a coronograph on board the long-lived, sun-staring
SOHO spacecraft.
Arranged chronologically all are recognizable by their
tails
streaming
away
from the Sun at the center of
each field of view, where
a direct view of the overwhelmingly bright Sun is blocked by
the coronagraph's occulting disk.
Each comet was memorable for earthbound skygazers, starting
at top left with
Comet McNaught,
the 21st century's brightest comet (so far).
C/2023 A3 Tsuchinshan-ATLAS,
following its perihelion with the active Sun at bottom center,
has most recently grabbed the
attention of comet watchers around the globe.
By the end of October 2024, the blank 6th panel may be
filled with bright sungrazer comet
C/2024
S1 (ATLAS).
...
or not.
APOD: 2024 October 6 – The Magnificent Tail of Comet McNaught
Explanation:
Comet McNaught, the Great Comet of 2007,
grew a spectacularly long and filamentary tail.
The magnificent
tail spread across the sky and was visible for several days to
Southern Hemisphere observers just after sunset.
The amazing ion tail showed its greatest extent on long-duration, wide-angle camera exposures.
During some times,
just the tail itself
was visible just above the horizon for many northern observers as well.
Comet C/2006 P1 (McNaught),
estimated to have attained a peak brightness of
magnitude -5 (minus five),
was caught by the
comet's discoverer in the featured image just after sunset in January 2007 from
Siding Spring Observatory in
Australia.
Comet McNaught, the brightest
comet in decades, then
faded as it moved further into southern skies and away from the
Sun and
Earth.
Over the next month,
Comet Tsuchinshan–ATLAS, a candidate for the Great Comet of 2024, should display its most
spectacular tails
visible from the
Earth.
APOD: 2023 August 27 – Three Galaxies and a Comet
Explanation:
Diffuse starlight and dark nebulae
along the southern
Milky Way arc over the
horizon and sprawl diagonally through this
gorgeous nightscape.
The breath-taking mosaic spans a wide
100 degrees, with the rugged
terrain of the
Patagonia,
Argentina
region in the foreground.
Along with the
insider's view of
our own galaxy, the image
features our outside perspective on two irregular satellite galaxies -
the Large and
Small Magellanic Clouds.
The scene also captures the
broad tail
and bright coma of
Comet McNaught, the
Great Comet of 2007.
APOD: 2018 January 14 - Three Galaxies and a Comet
Explanation:
Diffuse starlight and dark nebulae
along the southern
Milky Way arc over the
horizon and sprawl diagonally through this
gorgeous nightscape.
The breath-taking mosaic spans a wide
100 degrees, with the rugged
terrain of the
Patagonia,
Argentina
region in the foreground.
Along with the
insider's view of
our own galaxy, the image
features our outside perspective on two irregular satellite galaxies -
the Large and
Small Magellanic Clouds.
The scene also captures the
broad tail
and bright coma of
Comet McNaught, the
Great Comet of 2007.
APOD: 2014 October 19 - Comet McNaught Over New Zealand
Explanation:
Comet McNaught was perhaps the most photogenic comet of modern times -- from Earth.
After making
quite a show in the northern hemisphere in early January of 2007,
the comet moved south and developed a
long and unusual dust tail that
dazzled southern hemisphere observers.
In late January 2007,
Comet McNaught
was captured between Mount Remarkable and Cecil Peak in this
spectacular image
taken from
Queenstown,
South Island,
New Zealand.
The bright comet dominates the right part of the
above image, while the
central band of our
Milky Way Galaxy
dominates the left.
Careful inspection of the image will reveal a
meteor streak just to the left of the comet.
Today,
Comet Siding Spring may become the most photogenic comet of modern times -- from Mars.
APOD: 2014 September 4 - Cloud, Clusters and Comet Siding Spring
Explanation:
On October 19th, a good place to watch
Comet Siding Spring
will be from Mars.
Then, this inbound
visitor (C/2013 A1) to the
inner solar system, discovered in January 2013 by
Robert McNaught at Australia's Siding Spring Observatory,
will pass within 132,000 kilometers of the Red Planet.
That's a near miss,
equivalent to just over 1/3 the Earth-Moon distance.
Great views of the comet for denizens of planet Earth's
southern hemisphere are possible now, though.
This telescopic snapshot
from August 29 captured the comet's
whitish coma and arcing dust tail sweeping through southern skies.
The fabulous
field of view includes,
the Small Magellanic Cloud
and globular star clusters 47 Tucanae (right) and NGC 362 (upper left).
Worried about all those spacecraft in Martian orbit?
Streaking dust particles from the comet could pose a danger and
controllers
plan to position Mars orbiters on the opposite side of the
planet during the comet's close flyby.
APOD: 2013 November 17 - The Magnificent Tail of Comet McNaught
Explanation:
Comet McNaught, the Great Comet of 2007, grew a spectacularly long and filamentary tail.
The magnificent
tail spread across the sky and was visible for several days to
Southern Hemisphere observers just after sunset.
The amazing tail showed its greatest extent on long-duration,
wide-angle camera exposures.
During some times,
just the tail itself
estimated to attain a
peak brightness of
magnitude -5 (minus five),
was caught by the
comet's discoverer in the
above image just after sunset in January 2007 from
Siding Spring Observatory in
Australia.
Comet McNaught, the brightest comet in decades, then
faded as it moved further into southern
skies and away from the
Sun and
Earth.
Within the next two weeks of 2013, rapidly brightening
Comet ISON might sprout a tail that
rivals even
Comet McNaught.
APOD: 2013 November 10 - Comet Between Fireworks and Lightning
Explanation:
Sometimes the
sky
itself is the best show in town.
In January 2007, people from
Perth,
Australia
gathered on a local beach to
watch a sky light up with delights near and far.
Nearby, fireworks exploded as part of
Australia Day celebrations.
On the far right,
lightning from a
thunderstorm
flashed in the distance.
Near the image center, though, seen through clouds,
was the most unusual sight of all: Comet McNaught.
The
photogenic comet was so bright that it even
remained visible though the din of Earthly flashes.
Comet McNaught
has now returned to the outer Solar System and is now
only visible with a large telescope.
The
above image
is actually a three photograph panorama digitally processed to reduce
red reflections from the exploding
firework.
APOD: 2013 October 20 - Three Galaxies and a Comet
Explanation:
Diffuse starlight and dark nebulae
along the southern
Milky Way
arc over the
horizon and sprawl diagonally through this
gorgeous nightscape.
The breath-taking mosaic spans a wide
100 degrees, with the rugged
terrain
of the Patagonia, Argentina region in the foreground.
Along with the insider's view of our own galaxy, the image
features our outside perspective on two irregular satellite galaxies -
the Large and
Small Magellanic Clouds.
The scene also captures the
broad tail
and bright coma of Comet McNaught, the
Great Comet of 2007.
Currently, many
sky
enthusiasts are following the development of
Comet ISON, a comet which might become the
Great Comet of 2013.
APOD: 2013 January 27 - Comet McNaught Over Chile
Explanation:
Comet McNaught of 2007 has been, so far, the most photogenic comet of our time.
After making
quite a show in the northern hemisphere
in early 2007 January,
the comet moved south and developed a
long and unusual dust tail that
dazzled southern hemisphere observers.
In this image,
Comet McNaught was captured above
Santiago,
Chile.
The bright comet dominates on the left while
part of its magnificent tail spreads across the entire frame.
From this vantage point in the Andes Mountains, one looks up toward
Comet
McNaught and a magnificent sky,
across at a crescent moon, and down on clouds, atmospheric
haze,
and the city lights.
The current year -- 2013 -- holds promise to be even better
for comets than 2007.
In early March,
Comet PANSTARRS
is on track to become visible to the unaided eye,
while at the end of the year Comet ISON
shows possibilities that include casting a
tail that spreads across the sky,
breaking up, and even becoming one of the
brightest comets in recorded history.
APOD: 2011 May 29 - Comet Between Fireworks and Lightning
Explanation:
Sometimes the sky itself is the best show in town.
In January 2007, people from
Perth,
Australia
gathered on a local beach to
watch a sky light up with delights near and far.
Nearby, fireworks exploded as part of
Australia Day celebrations.
On the far right,
lightning from a
thunderstorm
flashed in the distance.
Near the image center, though, seen through clouds, was the most unusual sight of all: Comet McNaught.
The
photogenic comet was so bright that it even remained visible though the din of Earthly flashes.
Comet McNaught has now returned to the outer Solar System and is now
only visible with a large telescope.
The
above image
is actually a three photograph panorama digitally processed to reduce
red reflections from the exploding
firework.
APOD: 2010 June 17 - Comet McNaught Passes NGC 1245
Explanation:
Of the many comets named for discoverer
Robert McNaught, the one cataloged as
C/2009 R1 is gracing dawn skies for
northern hemisphere observers this month.
Seen here on June 13th from southern New Mexico,
this
Comet McNaught's long ion tail sweeps across the
telescopic field of view (a negative image is inset).
Remarkably, the ion tail easily stretches past background
star cluster NGC 1245
(upper left) in the constellation Perseus,
about 1.5 degrees from the comet's lovely
greenish head or coma.
The coma also sports a short, stubby, dust tail.
Of course, the
comet and background stars
move at different rates
through planet Earth's skies.
But a digital processing of many short exposures allowed
frames of comet and stars to be
separated, registered, and recombined in the final image.
To see the comet separate from the background stars, just slide
your cursor over the image.
The recombined frames show off both the rich star field and faint
details of the comet.
Easy to spot in binoculars for now, McNaught will
sink into the twilight along the eastern horizon in the coming days
as it heads
toward perihelion
(closest approach to the Sun) on July 2.
APOD: 2010 June 7 - Comet McNaught Becoming Visible to the Unaided Eye
Explanation:
A new comet is brightening and is now expected to become visible to the unaided eye later this month.
C/2009 R1 (McNaught) is already showing an
impressive tail and is currently visible through
binoculars.
The above image, taken yesterday from the
Altamira Observatory in the
Canary Islands
and spanning about five degrees, shows an impressive
green coma and a
long ion tail in front of distant star trails.
Although
predicting the brightness of comets is notoriously difficult,
current estimates place
Comet McNaught as
becoming visible to unaided northern hemisphere
observers in late June, before sunrise, and in early July, after sunset.
Discovered by
Robert McNaught last year, the sun-orbiting iceberg will pass the Earth next week and will continue to melt and shed debris as it
closes in on the Sun until early July.
After reaching about half of the
Earth-Sun distance
from the Sun, the comet should fade rapidly as it then heads out of the
inner Solar System.
APOD: 2009 December 6 - The Magnificent Tail of Comet McNaught
Explanation:
Comet McNaught, the Great Comet of 2007, was the brightest comet of the last 40 years.
Its spectacular
tail spread across the sky and was breathtaking to behold from dark locations for many Southern Hemisphere observers.
The head of the
comet remained quite bright and was
easily visible
to even city observers without any optical aide.
Part of the
spectacular tail was visible just above the horizon after
sunset for many northern observers as well.
Comet C/2006 P1 (McNaught), which reached an
estimated peak brightness of
magnitude -6 (minus six), was caught by the
comet's discoverer in the
above image soon after sunset in 2007 January from
Siding Spring Observatory in
Australia.
The robotic
Ulysses spacecraft fortuitously flew through
Comet McNaught's
tail and found, unexpectedly, that the speed of the
solar wind
dropped significantly.
APOD: 2008 July 5 - Comet Between Fireworks and Lightning
Explanation:
Sometimes the sky itself is the best show in town.
In January 2007, people from
Perth,
Australia
gathered on a local beach to
watch a sky light up with delights near and far.
Nearby, fireworks exploded as part of
Australia Day celebrations.
On the far right,
lightning from a
thunderstorm
flashed in the distance.
Near the image center, though, seen through clouds, was the most unusual sight of all:
Comet McNaught.
The
photogenic comet was so bright that it even remained visible though the din of Earthly flashes.
Comet McNaught has now returned to the outer Solar System and is now
only visible
with a large telescope.
The
above image
is actually a three photograph panorama digitally processed to reduce
red reflections from the exploding
firework.
APOD: 2008 January 20 - Comet McNaught Over Chile
Explanation:
Comet McNaught was perhaps the most photogenic comet of our time.
After making
quite a show in the northern hemisphere
in early January,
the comet moved south and developed a
long and unusual dust tail that
dazzled southern hemisphere observers.
In this image, Comet McNaught was captured one year ago above
Chile.
The bright comet dominates on the left while
part of its magnificent tail
spreads across the entire picture.
From this vantage point in the Andes Mountains, one looks up toward
Comet
McNaught and a magnificent sky,
across at a crescent moon,
and down on clouds, atmospheric
haze,
and the city lights of
Santiago.
Comet McNaught
has glided into the outer Solar System and is now only visible as a speck
in a large telescope.
The other spectacular comet of 2007,
Comet Holmes, has also faded from easy view.
APOD: 2007 December 31 - A Year of Spectacular Comets
Explanation:
Two spectacular comets graced Earth's skies during 2007.
Both comets became bright enough to be
seen by the unaided eye of the casual
sky enthusiast.
Early in 2007,
Comet McNaught grew brighter than
any comet in 40 years, displaying a
beautiful dust tail that flowed across the sky.
Comet McNaught (c/2006 P1) became known as the
Great Comet of 2007,
sported unusual striations in its expansive
dust tail,
and showed unexpectedly
complex chemistry in its
ion tail.
Toward the year's end, normally docile and faint
Comet Holmes
brightened suddenly and unexpectedly to naked eye visibility.
Remarkably,
Comet 17P/Holmes
stayed bright for weeks even though
it
lies beyond the orbit of Mars.
No distant
comet in recent history has remained so bright for so long.
In this view, a white
Comet Holmes was photographed in early December posing with the
Heart and Soul Nebulas.
APOD: 2007 May 4 - The Iron Tail of Comet McNaught
Explanation:
Outstanding in
planet Earth's sky early this year,
Comet McNaught
is captured in this view
from the STEREO A spacecraft.
McNaught's
coma is so
bright, it
blooms into the
long horizontal stripe at the bottom of the field.
Brilliant Venus, near the top left corner, also produces a severe
horizontal blemish in the digital image.
But the sensitive camera does accurately record the
striations in McNaught's
famous dust tail along a region
stretching over 30 million kilometers toward the top right of
the field of view.
A separate, fainter, arching tail just to the left of the
dust tail was initially thought to be an example of a
common ion tail,
formed by electrically
charged atoms
carried away from the comet by
the solar wind.
However,
detailed
modeling indicates that tail is actually due to
neutral iron atoms pushed out by the pressure
of sunlight --
the first ever detected neutral iron tail from a comet.
The iron atoms are thought to originate in
dust grains
from the comet nucleus
that contain the iron-sulfur mineral
troilite (FeS).
APOD: 2007 March 30 - Three Galaxies and a Comet
Explanation:
Diffuse starlight and dark nebulae
along the southern
Milky Way
arc over the horizon and sprawl diagonally through this
gorgeous nightscape.
The breath-taking mosaic spans a wide
100 degrees, with the rugged
terrain
of the Patagonia, Argentina region in the foreground.
Along with the insider's view of our own galaxy, the image
features our outside perspective on two irregular satellite galaxies -
the Large and
Small Magellanic Clouds.
Recorded on January 28, the scene also captures the
broad tail
and bright coma of Comet McNaught, The
Great Comet of 2007.
APOD: 2007 February 12 - Comet McNaught Over New Zealand
Explanation:
Comet McNaught is perhaps the most photogenic comet of our time.
After making
quite a show in the northern hemisphere in mid January,
the comet moved south and developed a
long and unusual dust tail that
dazzled southern hemisphere observers starting in late January.
Comet McNaught
was imaged two weeks ago between Mount Remarkable and Cecil Peak in this
spectacular image
taken from
Queenstown,
South Island,
New Zealand.
The bright comet dominates the right part of the
above image, while the
central band of our
Milky Way Galaxy
dominates the left.
Careful inspection of the image will reveal a
meteor streak just to the left of the comet.
Comet McNaught continues to move out from the Sun and dim, but should remain
visible in southern skies with binoculars through the end of this month.
APOD: 2007 February 5 - Comet Between Fireworks and Lightning
Explanation:
Sometimes the sky itself is the best show in town.
On January 26, people from
Perth,
Australia
gathered on a local beach to
watch a sky light up with delights near and far.
Nearby, fireworks exploded as part of
Australia Day celebrations.
On the far right,
lightning from a
thunderstorm
flashed in the distance.
Near the image center, though, seen through clouds, was the most unusual sight of all:
Comet McNaught.
The
photogenic comet was so bright that it even remained visible though the din of Earthly flashes.
Comet McNaught continues to move out from the Sun and dim, but should remain
visible in southern skies with binoculars through the end of this month.
The
above image
is actually a three photograph panorama digitally processed to reduce
red reflections from the exploding
firework.
APOD: 2007 February 1 - A Tail of Two Hemispheres
Explanation:
By January 19/20 Comet McNaught's
magnificent dust tail stretched
for about 150 million kilometers (~1 AU), requiring images from both
southern and
northern hemispheres of planet Earth
to take it all in.
Two such views - from
Cerro Paranal in Chile (left)
and the Carnic Alps in Italy - are
combined in this unique
graphic that also outlines
a perspective view of the comet's orbit (dotted line) and
relative position of the Sun.
Driven by
solar radiation pressure the dust tail initially
points away from the Sun, but also trails outside the comet's
orbit.
Astronomers try to
account
for the complex structure along the tail,
including the pronounced striations, by
considering forces acting on
the dust (e.g. gravity,
solar wind
and radiation) as well as the
release time and size of the
dust grains.
In the diagram, the modeled location of dust grains released
at approximately the same time relative to
perihelion
passage, synchrones, are shown as dashed lines.
The location of grains of similar size, syndynes, are shown as
solid lines.
APOD: 2007 January 27 - Castle and Sky
Explanation:
While Comet McNaught ruled southern skies,
last week's conjunction of the Moon and Venus
could be enjoyed by denizens
of both hemispheres of planet Earth.
The two more commonly viewed celestial beacons
produced this lovely twilight scene, recorded last
Saturday in skies above Almodovar
near Cordoba
in southern Spain.
Brilliant Venus and a slender
crescent Moon seem to overlook the small town, along with a well-lit
Castle
Almodovar.
The impressive castle's construction
began in the 700s on the strategic site of a Roman fort.
It was extensively restored in the 20th century.
APOD: 2007 January 24 - A Comet Tail Horizon
Explanation:
What's happening over the horizon?
Many a sky enthusiast who thought they had
seen it all had never seen anything like this.
To the surprise of many Northern Hemisphere observers, the tail of
Comet McNaught
remained visible even after the comet's head set ahead of the Sun.
What's more, visible were bright but extremely rare
filamentary striae from the comet's expansive dust tail.
The cause of dust tail striae are not known for sure, but are possibly related to
fragmentation
of comet's nucleus.
The last comet to show
prominent striae was
Comet Hale-Bopp in 1997.
Pictured above, the tail of
Comet McNaught was caught just after sunset last Friday
above the
Carnic Alps of northern
Italy.
APOD: 2007 January 22 - The Magnificent Tail of Comet McNaught
Explanation:
Comet McNaught, the Great Comet of 2007, has grown a long and filamentary tail.
The spectacular
tail spreads across the sky and is visible to Southern Hemisphere observers just after sunset.
The head of the
comet remains quite bright and
easily visible
to even city observers without any optical aide.
The amazing tail is visible on long exposures
and even to the unaided eye from a dark location.
Reports even have the tail visible just above the horizon after
sunset for many northern observers as well.
Comet McNaught,
estimated at
magnitude -2 (minus two),
was caught by the
comet's discoverer in the
above image just after sunset last Friday from
Siding Spring Observatory in
Australia.
Comet McNaught, the brightest comet in decades, is
now fading as it moves further into southern skies and away from the
Sun and
Earth.
APOD: 2007 January 20 - SOHO: Comet McNaught Movie
Explanation:
This frame from a spectacular time lapse movie shows
Comet
McNaught - the Great
Comet of 2007 -
sweeping through
the inner solar system.
The movie frames were recorded from
January 12 through Jan 16 by a
coronograph onboard the
sun-staring SOHO spacecraft.
Bright planet Mercury also glides dramatically through
the field of view but the Sun itself remains fixed,
hidden behind the coronograph's central occulting disk.
The broad-tailed
comet is
so bright it almost overwhelms SOHO's
sensitive camera designed to explore the
fainter structures in
the Sun's outer atmosphere.
Comet McNaught's
closest approach to the Sun (perihelion on
January 12) was only 0.17
astronomical
units, or about half the distance between the Sun and Mercury.
(Note: To download the movie file, click on the picture.)
APOD: 2007 January 19 - McNaught's Matinee
Explanation:
Comets grow bright when they're close to the Sun,
basking in the intense solar radiation.
Of course, they're also usually impossible to
see against
the overwhelming scattered sunlight.
But surprising Comet McNaught - whose January 12 closest approach to
the Sun (perihelion passage) was well inside
the orbit
of Mercury - gave an enjoyable performance in
bright blue daytime skies.
In fact, comet expert David Levy captured this remarkable
inset (upper left) telescopic view of McNaught within an hour of
perihelion, with the comet in
broad daylight only about 7 degrees
away from the
Sun's position.
Stefan Seip's
wider daytime view of the comet and fluffy clouds
was recorded approximately a day later.
Seip used a polarizing filter and a telescope/camera set up
near Stuttgart, Germany.
No longer visible in broad daylight,
Comet McNaught
is now touring twilight
southern skies.
APOD: 2007 January 18 - Southern Comet
Explanation:
After a remarkable performance in the northern hemisphere,
the brightest comet in decades is now showing off
in the south.
Recorded during evening twilight on January 17, this view features
the bright coma and gorgeous, sweeping
tail of
Comet
McNaught (c/2006 P1)
over Lake Horowhenua in Levin, a small town on New Zealand's
North Island.
Astronomer Noel Munford reports that the five second long digital
camera exposure comes close to capturing the visual appearance of
the comet in a sky coloured by smoke from distant brush fires
in Australia.
Discovered last summer by R. H. McNaught
(Siding Spring Survey),
the comet grew
impressively
bright in early January and has even been sighted in full daylight.
In the coming days
Comet McNaught will continue to move south,
for now a spectacle in
southern skies
as it heads for the outer solar system.
APOD: 2007 January 17 - Comet McNaught from New STEREO Satellite
Explanation:
The brightest comet of recent decades was a surprising first sight for a new camera in space.
The Sun Earth Connection Coronal
and Heliospheric Investigation (SECCHI) instrument onboard the
Solar TErrestrial
RElations Observatory (STEREO) satellite had just opened up
on January 11 when it snapped the above image of
Comet McNaught.
Visible was a spectacular view of the
ion tail of
Comet McNaught
being swept away from the Sun by the
solar wind
in filamentary rays.
The comet tail is seen to extend at least seven degrees across the
above image, while the
central coma is so bright it saturates.
Comet McNaught is now reportedly so bright that it is visible
even in broad daylight by blocking out the Sun with your hand.
Comet McNaught
has rounded the Sun and will slowly
fade away for observers in
Earth's Southern Hemisphere
as it recedes from the Sun.
APOD: 2007 January 15 - Comet McNaught Over Catalonia
Explanation:
This past weekend Comet McNaught peaked at a brightness that surpassed even Venus.
Fascinated sky enthusiasts in the Earth's northern hemisphere were treated to an
instantly visible comet head and a faint elongated tail
near sunrise and sunset.
Recent brightness estimates had
Comet McNaught
brighter than
magnitude -5 (minus five) over this past weekend, making it the
brightest comet since
Comet Ikeya-Seki in 1965,
which was recorded at -7 (minus seven).
The Great Comet of 2007
reached its brightest as it rounded the Sun well inside the orbit of Mercury.
Over the next week
Comet McNaught
will begin to fade as it moves south and away from the Sun.
The unexpectedly bright comet
should remain visible to
observers in the southern hemisphere with unaided
eyes for the rest of January.
The above image, vertically compressed, was taken at sunset last Friday from
mountains above
Catalonia,
Spain.
APOD: 2007 January 13 - Comet Over Krakow
Explanation:
Bright Comet
McNaught (C/2006 P1) graced the twilight this week,
seen
by many and often described with superlatives.
Watching the skies
over Krakow, Poland, Andrzej Sawow
recorded this view on Wednesday - with an ordinary handheld
digital camera.
He notes that "... astronomy is really for everyone who loves to
look at the night sky. And fortunately (sometimes) the sky
generously rewards its observer".
Now very close to the Sun,
Comet McNaught
(along with Mercury) is visible in
realtime images from the SOHO spacecraft.
Otherwise, skywatchers will find the comet hard to see this weekend.
But southern hemisphere observers could be rewarded
next week as Comet McNaught begins to climb
higher
in southern skies.
APOD: 2007 January 9 - McNaught Now Brightest Comet in Decades
Explanation:
The brightest comet
in decades
is unexpectedly
now
visible.
The most optimistic predictions have
Comet
McNaught (C/2006 P1) shortly becoming
one of the brightest comets of the past century.
For the next few days, its short tail and bright coma
can be spotted with the unaided eye
close to the Sun and
near the horizon in both
evening and
morning skies.
This dramatic
picture
of the comet shining through
cloudy skies was
taken near sunset on January 7 from Bad Mergentheim, Germany.
APOD: 2007 January 5 - Comet McNaught Heads for the Sun
Explanation:
Early morning risers with a clear and unobstructed eastern horizon
can enjoy the
sight
of Comet McNaught (C/2006 P1)
in dawn skies over the next few days.
Discovered in August by R. H. McNaught
(Siding Spring Survey)
the comet has grown bright enough to see with the unaided
eye but will soon be lost in the glare of the Sun.
Still, by January 11 sun-staring spacecraft SOHO should be able to
offer web-based views as the
comet
heads toward a perihelion
passage inside the orbit of Mercury.
This
image captures the new naked-eye
comet
at about 2nd
magnitude
in twilight skies near sunset on January 3rd.
After rounding the Sun
and emerging from the solar glare later this month,
Comet
McNaught could be even brighter.
APOD: 2001 March 14 - Comet McNaught-Hartley
Explanation:
Outbound and climbing above the
plane of our solar system,
comet
McNaught-Hartley (C/1999 T1) is
presently soaring through northern skies.
This
telescopic picture,
a composite of many 30 second exposures
made through three color filters,
recorded the delicate colors in its
diminutive coma
and faint tail on February 26th.
Combining the exposures to produce the final image registered on
the comet causes stars to appear as "dotted trails", evidence
of
the comet's motion relative to the distant stellar background.
Discovered by
southern hemisphere observers, this comet's closest
approach to the Sun occurred in December last year
as it passed just outside planet Earth's orbit.
For now the brightest
comet in the sky,
this primordial chunk of solar system
is crossing from the constellation
Hercules to
Draco
and will continue to fade.
Never visible
to the unaided eye, McNaught-Hartley
is still at about 10th magnitude and can be viewed by
comet seekers using small telescopes.